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President Donald Trump seemed to be in a fog about the facts of climate change during his British TV sit-down with Piers Morgan, which aired Sunday night.
Trump said in the ITV interview that the âpolar ice caps were supposed to be gone by now,â but instead theyâre âbreaking records.â
âThe ice caps were going to melt,â he said, âthey were going to be gone by now. But now theyâre setting records. Theyâre at a record level.âÂ
Asked if he thinks that climate change is happening, Trump said, âThere is a cooling, and thereâs a heating. I mean, look, it used to not be climate change, it used to be global warming. Right? That wasnât working too well because it was getting too cold all over the place.âÂ
This is not how the scientists explain it.
Climate change, according to NASA, refers to âa broad range of global phenomena created predominantly by burning fossil fuels.â The increasing average temperature of the Earth â that is, global warming â is one key result. Rising sea levels and an growing trend toward extreme weather and weather anomalies linked to that warming are others.
Last year was the Earthâs second hottest on record. The worldâs oceans were the hottest ever recorded in 2017.
As for things getting âtoo cold all over the place,â there hasnât been a cooler-than-average year since 1976, according to more than 135 years of temperature records kept by NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The last four years have been the globeâs four hottest on record, according to NOAA.
Now the polar ice caps are breaking records â for melting. And last year NASA reported that sea ice in both the Arctic and the Antarctic was at a record low, again due to melting.
But itâs not clear who, except for Trump, thought the melting process would happen so quickly that the ice caps would have disappeared by 2018.
#Arctic sea ice extent is approximately 1.5 million km^2 below average [@NSIDC daily data] - low on both the Atlantic & Pacific sides
+ Additional graphics: https://t.co/yI6Sgd5QoY pic.twitter.com/YVRwC8dZPL
— Zack Labe (@ZLabe) January 27, 2018
Several scientists criticized Trumpâs assessment of climate change and its effects as dead wrong.
âIce on the ocean and on land are both disappearing rapidly, and we know why: increasing greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels that trap more heat and melt the ice,â Rutgers University climate scientist Jennifer Francis told The Associated Press.
Earlier this month, Trump pointed to a winter cold snap on the East Coast as disproving climate change, apparently confusing climate and weather. As NASA and NOAA explain, âclimateâ refers to trends in atmospheric behavior over long periods of time, whereas weather is what happens today and tomorrow, varying even minute to minute.
In the East, it could be the COLDEST New Yearâs Eve on record. Perhaps we could use a little bit of that good old Global Warming that our Country, but not other countries, was going to pay TRILLIONS OF DOLLARS to protect against. Bundle up!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 29, 2017
Perhaps in an effort to demonstrate his environmental bona fides, Trump told Morgan that he does believe in âclean air. I believe in crystal-clear, beautiful water. I believe in just having good cleanliness in all.â
The president also said he might consider rejoining the Paris climate accord â which he pulled the U.S. out of last year â under different terms.
âIf somebody said go back into the Paris accord, it would have to be a completely different deal because we had a horrible deal,â he said. âAs usual, they took advantage of the U.S. We were in a terrible deal. Would I go back in? Yeah, Iâd go back in. ... I would love to, but itâs got to be a good deal for the U.S.â
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